#middleages

Over 6,000 Silver Coins From the Middle Ages Discovered During a Renovation Project in AustriaA museum in Upper Austria has obtained a set of silver coins from the late Middle Ages. More than 6,000 coins were discovered during a renovation in Rainbach, Upper Austria. The old currency was wrapped in fabric and hidden inside a clay pot, according to the OÖ Lande-Kultur GmbH museum.The hidden stash contained different kinds of coinage, which are the following: -‘halves,’ which pfennigs and their half-pieces, -‘Prague groschen,’ larger coins from Bohemia -‘snake groschen,’ also known as Milanese pegioni-Tiroler Kreuzer, a type of coin of high qualityBoth the owner and the total value of the coins remain unknown and will be the subject of scientific study.Image credit: Michael Maritsch/Zenger#Coin #Currency #AncientCurrency #MiddleAges #Artifacts #UpperAustria 
Mysterious Iron Age Burial May Hold Remains of Elite Nonbinary PersonWhen archaeologists unearth a grave site, one of the things they want to determine is the gender of the person who was buried there. A 900-year-old burial in Finland, excavated in 1968, has flummoxed researchers for decades. The remains were dressed as a woman, but given a warrior's burial with a sword. Was this a female warrior, or had the grave originally contained both a man and a woman? A new DNA study may have the answer. As NPR’s Xcaret Nuñez reports, the individual likely had a genetic condition called Klinefelter syndrome. While girls are typically born with two X chromosomes and boys with one X and one Y chromosome, people with Klinefleter syndrome have two X chromosomes and one Y. Generally, those affected have mostly male physical characteristics, but they may also experience low testosterone levels, undescended testes and enlarged breasts. Most are infertile.“If the characteristics of the Klinefelter syndrome [had] been evident on the person, they might not have been considered strictly a female or a male in the early Middle Ages community,” says lead author Ulla Moilanen, an archaeologist at the University of Turku in Finland, in a statement.Considering the grave contained clues that this was a high-status person, the study might give us a new view of Finnish Iron Age culture. Read more at Smithsonian. ​(Image credit: The Finnish Heritage Agency)#archaeology #DNA #NonBinary #IronAge #KlinefelterSyndrome #MiddleAges #sword